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    Interface ZodOptional<T>

    interface ZodOptional<T extends SomeType = z.core.$ZodType> {
        _def: $ZodOptionalDef<T>;
        _input: z.core.input<T> | undefined;
        _output: z.core.output<T> | undefined;
        _zod: $ZodOptionalInternals;
        "~standard": $ZodStandardSchema<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        def: $ZodOptionalDef<T>;
        description?: string;
        spa: (
            data: unknown,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ) => Promise<ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.output<T> | undefined>>;
        type: "optional";
        and<T extends SomeType>(
            incoming: T,
        ): z.ZodIntersection<z.ZodOptional<T>, T>;
        array(): z.ZodArray<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        brand<T extends PropertyKey = PropertyKey>(
            value?: T,
        ): PropertyKey extends T
            ? z.ZodOptional<T>
            : $ZodBranded<z.ZodOptional<T>, T>;
        catch(def: z.core.output<T> | undefined): z.ZodCatch<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        catch(
            def: (ctx: $ZodCatchCtx) => z.core.output<T> | undefined,
        ): z.ZodCatch<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        check(
            ...checks: (
                | CheckFn<z.core.output<T> | undefined>
                | z.core.$ZodCheck<z.core.output<T> | undefined>
            )[],
        ): this;
        clone(def?: $ZodOptionalDef<T>, params?: { parent: boolean }): this;
        decode(
            data: z.core.input<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): z.core.output<T> | undefined;
        decodeAsync(
            data: z.core.input<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): Promise<z.core.output<T> | undefined>;
        default(def: NoUndefined<z.core.output<T>>): z.ZodDefault<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        default(
            def: () => NoUndefined<z.core.output<T>>,
        ): z.ZodDefault<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        describe(description: string): this;
        encode(
            data: z.core.output<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): z.core.input<T> | undefined;
        encodeAsync(
            data: z.core.output<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): Promise<z.core.input<T> | undefined>;
        isNullable(): boolean;
        isOptional(): boolean;
        meta(): | {
            deprecated?: boolean;
            description?: string;
            id?: string;
            title?: string;
            [key: string]: unknown;
        }
        | undefined;
        meta(
            data: {
                deprecated?: boolean;
                description?: string;
                id?: string;
                title?: string;
                [key: string]: unknown;
            },
        ): this;
        nonoptional(
            params?:
                | string
                | {
                    error?: string
                    | $ZodErrorMap<$ZodIssueInvalidType<unknown>>;
                    message?: string;
                },
        ): z.ZodNonOptional<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        nullable(): z.ZodNullable<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        nullish(): z.ZodOptional<z.ZodNullable<z.ZodOptional<T>>>;
        optional(): z.ZodOptional<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        or<T extends SomeType>(option: T): z.ZodUnion<[z.ZodOptional<T>, T]>;
        overwrite(
            fn: (x: z.core.output<T> | undefined) => z.core.output<T> | undefined,
        ): this;
        parse(
            data: unknown,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): z.core.output<T> | undefined;
        parseAsync(
            data: unknown,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): Promise<z.core.output<T> | undefined>;
        pipe<
            T extends
                z.core.$ZodType<
                    any,
                    z.core.output<T>
                    | undefined,
                    $ZodTypeInternals<any, z.core.output<T> | undefined>,
                >,
        >(
            target:
                | T
                | z.core.$ZodType<
                    any,
                    z.core.output<T>
                    | undefined,
                    $ZodTypeInternals<any, z.core.output<T> | undefined>,
                >,
        ): z.ZodPipe<z.ZodOptional<T>, T>;
        prefault(
            def: () => z.core.input<T> | undefined,
        ): z.ZodPrefault<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        prefault(def: z.core.input<T> | undefined): z.ZodPrefault<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        readonly(): z.ZodReadonly<z.ZodOptional<T>>;
        refine(
            check: (arg: z.core.output<T> | undefined) => unknown,
            params?:
                | string
                | {
                    abort?: boolean;
                    error?: string
                    | $ZodErrorMap<NonNullable<$ZodIssue>>;
                    message?: string;
                    params?: Record<string, any>;
                    path?: PropertyKey[];
                    when?: (payload: ParsePayload) => boolean;
                },
        ): this;
        register<
            R extends
                $ZodRegistry<
                    MetadataType,
                    z.core.$ZodType<unknown, unknown, $ZodTypeInternals<unknown, unknown>>,
                >,
        >(
            registry: R,
            ...meta: z.ZodOptional<T> extends R["_schema"]
                ? undefined extends R["_meta"]
                    ? [$replace<R["_meta"], R["_schema"] & z.ZodOptional<T>>?]
                    : [$replace<R["_meta"], R["_schema"] & z.ZodOptional<T>>]
                : ["Incompatible schema"],
        ): this;
        safeDecode(
            data: z.core.input<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.output<T> | undefined>;
        safeDecodeAsync(
            data: z.core.input<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): Promise<ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.output<T> | undefined>>;
        safeEncode(
            data: z.core.output<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.input<T> | undefined>;
        safeEncodeAsync(
            data: z.core.output<T> | undefined,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): Promise<ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.input<T> | undefined>>;
        safeParse(
            data: unknown,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.output<T> | undefined>;
        safeParseAsync(
            data: unknown,
            params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
        ): Promise<ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.output<T> | undefined>>;
        superRefine(
            refinement: (
                arg: z.core.output<T> | undefined,
                ctx: $RefinementCtx<z.core.output<T> | undefined>,
            ) => void | Promise<void>,
        ): this;
        transform<NewOut>(
            transform: (
                arg: z.core.output<T> | undefined,
                ctx: $RefinementCtx<z.core.output<T> | undefined>,
            ) => NewOut | Promise<NewOut>,
        ): z.ZodPipe<
            z.ZodOptional<T>,
            z.ZodTransform<Awaited<NewOut>, z.core.output<T> | undefined>,
        >;
        unwrap(): T;
    }

    Type Parameters

    Hierarchy (View Summary)

    Index

    Methods

    and array brand catch check clone decode decodeAsync default describe encode encodeAsync isNullable isOptional meta nonoptional nullable nullish optional or overwrite parse parseAsync pipe prefault readonly refine register safeDecode safeDecodeAsync safeEncode safeEncodeAsync safeParse safeParseAsync superRefine transform unwrap

    Properties

    _def _input _output _zod ~standard def description? spa type

    Methods

    • Parameters

      Returns this

    • Returns a new instance that has been registered in z.globalRegistry with the specified description

      Parameters

      • description: string

      Returns this

    • Returns boolean

      Try safe-parsing null (this is what isNullable does internally):

      const schema = z.string().nullable();
      const isNullable = schema.safeParse(null).success; // true

    • Returns boolean

      Try safe-parsing undefined (this is what isOptional does internally):

      const schema = z.string().optional();
      const isOptional = schema.safeParse(undefined).success; // true

    • Returns the metadata associated with this instance in z.globalRegistry

      Returns
          | {
              deprecated?: boolean;
              description?: string;
              id?: string;
              title?: string;
              [key: string]: unknown;
          }
          | undefined

    • Returns a new instance that has been registered in z.globalRegistry with the specified metadata

      Parameters

      • data: {
            deprecated?: boolean;
            description?: string;
            id?: string;
            title?: string;
            [key: string]: unknown;
        }

      Returns this

    • Parameters

      • check: (arg: z.core.output<T> | undefined) => unknown
      • Optionalparams:
            | string
            | {
                abort?: boolean;
                error?: string
                | $ZodErrorMap<NonNullable<$ZodIssue>>;
                message?: string;
                params?: Record<string, any>;
                path?: PropertyKey[];
                when?: (payload: ParsePayload) => boolean;
            }
        • string
        • {
              abort?: boolean;
              error?: string | $ZodErrorMap<NonNullable<$ZodIssue>>;
              message?: string;
              params?: Record<string, any>;
              path?: PropertyKey[];
              when?: (payload: ParsePayload) => boolean;
          }
          • Optionalabort?: boolean

            If true, no later checks will be executed if this check fails. Default false.

          • Optionalerror?: string | $ZodErrorMap<NonNullable<$ZodIssue>>
          • Optionalmessage?: string

            This parameter is deprecated. Use error instead.

          • Optionalparams?: Record<string, any>
          • Optionalpath?: PropertyKey[]
          • Optionalwhen?: (payload: ParsePayload) => boolean

            If provided, this check will only be executed if the function returns true. Defaults to payload => z.util.isAborted(payload).

      Returns this

    • Returns T

    Properties

    _def

    _def: $ZodOptionalDef<T>

    Use .def instead.

    _input

    _input: z.core.input<T> | undefined

    Use z.input<typeof schema> instead.

    _output

    _output: z.core.output<T> | undefined

    Use z.output<typeof schema> instead.

    _zod

    _zod: $ZodOptionalInternals
    "~standard": $ZodStandardSchema<z.ZodOptional<T>>
    def: $ZodOptionalDef<T>
    description?: string
    spa: (
        data: unknown,
        params?: ParseContext<$ZodIssue>,
    ) => Promise<ZodSafeParseResult<z.core.output<T> | undefined>>
    type: "optional"

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